This is a conversation between Rory Foster from Common Ground and three students who identify as queer and are participating in a Spanish language program in Costa Rica.
Our discussion focuses on their experiences navigating language, host families, and safety as queer individuals in Costa Rica.
Here’s a summary of the key points that Jax, Lark and Han shared with Rory:
The Spanish language is binary at its core and gender-neutral language is less common:
- Spanish is inherently gendered, making gender-neutral communication more complex than in English.
- While gender-neutral pronouns like “elle” (Spanish equivalent of “they/them”) exist, their usage is not widespread in Costa Rica.
- Jax uses “elle” with friends and family in Costa Rica but not generally in public due to concerns about understanding.
- Lark sometimes uses feminine endings or mumbles when unsure of someone’s views, but uses “elle” with friends.
- Han, who uses gender-neutral “e” endings in their bilingual education work in the US, found it less common in Costa Rica but uses it with their accepting host family.
- Even accepting Costa Ricans find it linguistically challenging to shift from ingrained binary language patterns.
Host Families were strategically selected and offered a positive environment:
- Common Ground prioritizes placing queer students with accepting host families.
- Students felt that Common Ground made an effort to ensure they were placed in safe and accepting homes.
- Han’s host family was curious and open to learning about non-binary identity and pronouns.
- Lark hasn’t emphasized pronouns with their host family but feels it wouldn’t be an issue.
- Jax was placed with a lesbian couple and feels extremely lucky and supported.
- Common Ground is open to switching host families if it’s not a good fit.
Safety for LGBTQ+ travelers:
- Overall, the students felt safe in Costa Rica.
- Safety concerns were more related to general safety concerns for all travelers (driving, petty theft, etc) rather than being queer.
- Jax, who doesn’t “pass” as straight, has felt completely safe and hasn’t experienced negative interactions. They acknowledge the privilege of having lighter skin.
- Lark, who is often perceived as a woman, hasn’t had any queer-related safety concerns.
- Han, a trans-masc person, also feels safe, particularly in their community, and hasn’t faced negative interactions related to gender identity, though they get stares as a foreigner.
- The presence of other queer students in the program provided a sense of security.
- Costa Rica has legal same-sex marriage and options for transgender individuals to transition, indicating a degree of legal and social acceptance, though non-binary visibility may be less common.
The program was supportive:
- The students are thankful for Rory and Leslie’s efforts with open communication, support, and working to ensure a positive experience for queer students.
- Han specifically highlighted Common Ground’s support in addressing an issue with a teacher who was not accepting and the positive experience with a subsequent teacher who is an advocate for trans issues.
- Common Ground is committed to supporting LGBTQ+ travelers on program and providing them with a safe Spanish immersion program.
A few suggestions for future travelers:
- Be open and honest about your needs and identity.
- Communicate any concerns to Rory and Leslie, who are supportive and want to help.
- Know that the Common Ground team is dedicated to creating a positive and safe environment for queer students and is actively working to improve their program in this regard.