How to Break Bad News in Spanish: Phrases for Healthcare Professionals

How to Break Bad News in Spanish

Delivering bad news is one of the most delicate responsibilities in healthcare—especially when doing so in another language. If you’re a healthcare provider working with Spanish-speaking patients, learning how to express difficult or sensitive information in a compassionate and respectful way is essential.

In this post, you’ll learn several common and professional ways to break bad news in Spanish, along with guidance on tone, empathy, and examples to help you speak with care.

🗣️ Why Language and Tone Matter

In many Spanish-speaking cultures, communication is highly personal and relational. When sharing sensitive news, your tone of voice, facial expression, and word choice are just as important as the content itself.

Use language that conveys empathy, humility, and care—not just facts.

🧾 Useful Spanish Phrases for Breaking Bad News

Here are some gentle and respectful ways to start or deliver difficult information:

1. “Lamento tener que compartirle malas noticias…”

Translation: I’m sorry to have to share bad news with you…

This is a respectful and empathetic way to prepare someone emotionally.

✅ Example:
Lamento tener que compartirle malas noticias, pero los resultados no fueron lo que esperábamos.
(I’m sorry to have to share bad news, but the results were not what we were hoping for.)

2. “Me apena tener que comunicarle que…”

Translation: It saddens me to have to inform you that…

This expression adds a sense of shared sorrow or regret, which can soften the impact of the message.

✅ Example:
Me apena tener que comunicarle que el tratamiento no ha dado los resultados esperados.
(It saddens me to inform you that the treatment has not yielded the expected results.)

3. “Sé que esto no es lo que esperaba, pero…”

Translation: I know this is not what you were expecting, but…

This phrase acknowledges the patient’s hopes and expectations, showing empathy before delivering difficult news.

✅ Example:
Sé que esto no es lo que esperaba, pero los análisis indican que hay complicaciones.
(I know this is not what you were expecting, but the tests show there are complications.)

4. “Quisiera hablar con usted sobre algo delicado.”

Translation: I’d like to talk to you about something delicate.

This phrase helps prepare the person emotionally and mentally for a serious conversation.

✅ Example:
Quisiera hablar con usted sobre algo delicado. ¿Podemos sentarnos un momento?
(I’d like to talk to you about something delicate. Can we sit for a moment?)

5. “Lamentablemente, no tenemos buenas noticias.”

Translation: Unfortunately, we don’t have good news.

This is a more direct phrase, but still conveys sensitivity.

✅ Example:
Lamentablemente, no tenemos buenas noticias con respecto al pronóstico.
(Unfortunately, we don’t have good news regarding the prognosis.)

6. “Entiendo que esto es difícil de escuchar.”

Translation: I understand that this is difficult to hear.

Acknowledging the emotional impact helps validate the patient’s feelings.

✅ Example:
Entiendo que esto es difícil de escuchar, y estoy aquí para apoyarle.
(I understand this is difficult to hear, and I’m here to support you.)

7. “Estamos aquí para acompañarle en este proceso.”

Translation: We’re here to accompany you through this process.

This is an important reassurance after delivering the news.

✅ Example:
Quiero que sepa que no está solo. Estamos aquí para acompañarle en este proceso.
(I want you to know you’re not alone. We’re here to support you through this process.)

💬 A Sample Script

Here’s a short example of how you might combine some of these phrases:

Lamento tener que compartirle malas noticias. Sé que esto no es lo que esperaba, pero los resultados muestran que el cáncer ha avanzado. Me apena tener que comunicarle esto. Entiendo que esto es difícil de escuchar, pero quiero que sepa que estamos aquí para apoyarle en todo momento.

🙏 Cultural Note

In some Spanish-speaking cultures, especially in Latin America, families often play a central role in receiving and processing medical information. Be sensitive to whether the patient would prefer to receive the news alone or with a loved one present. If appropriate, ask:

¿Le gustaría que estuviera un familiar presente durante esta conversación?
(Would you like to have a family member present during this conversation?)


Breaking bad news is never easy—but learning the right language tools and tone in Spanish can help you do it with empathy and professionalism. Patients will remember how you made them feel, and your compassion can make a lasting impact during vulnerable moments.

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