Spanish Refrán: El que la hace, la paga

What it means and how to use it in real life

Spanish is full of colorful and expressive refranes (sayings or proverbs) that reflect cultural values and common sense. One powerful and widely used saying is:

“El que la hace, la paga.”
(Whoever does it, pays for it.)

✅ What does “El que la hace, la paga” mean?

This phrase is all about accountability and consequences. It expresses the idea that if someone does something wrong or harmful, they will eventually have to face the consequences.

It’s often used:

  • To express justice or karma
  • As a warning to someone behaving badly
  • When talking about people “getting what they deserve”

🗣️ How to use it in conversation

1. As a warning:

No trates de engañar al sistema… el que la hace, la paga.
(Don’t try to cheat the system… what goes around comes around.)

2. When someone is facing consequences:

Robó mucho dinero, pero al final lo atraparon. Ya ves, el que la hace, la paga.
(He stole a lot of money, but in the end they caught him. You see? He had it coming.)

3. Talking about justice:

A veces tarda, pero la justicia llega. El que la hace, la paga.
(Sometimes it takes time, but justice arrives. People always pay for their actions.)

⚖️ Cultural Note

This refrán reflects a cultural belief in fairness and accountability—something deeply rooted in many Spanish-speaking countries. It’s a way of saying that you can’t escape responsibility forever, even if justice comes late.

It’s similar in meaning to English phrases like:

  • “What goes around, comes around.”
  • “You reap what you sow.”
  • “They’ll get what’s coming to them.”

🧠 Final Thought

Refranes like “el que la hace, la paga” are not just catchy—they’re windows into cultural attitudes and values. Use this one to sound more natural in Spanish and to express the universal truth that actions have consequences.


🇨🇷 Want to practice real-life Spanish like this while exploring Latin America? Travel with us in one of our Spanish Immersion Programs in Costa Rica or Ecuador—where you’ll learn through conversation, culture, and adventure!

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